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Lesson One       The Bread of Life. 

The theme verse emphasized that our relations with Christ must be a personal one, and that it does not matter what the rest of the world thinks.

Lesson Statement –  “…I am the bread of life…” 

We must understand two things in particular as we begin these studies in God’s Word, keeping them in mind over the next three days.

The first is that, through each of the statements that we will examine, the Lord Jesus was teaching His disciples to follow Him in declaring the Gospel to the world.  Remember His words to these men –

Matthew 4:19  And he saith unto them, Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men.

Each of the statements was a lesson for them to increase their faith.

The second was for them to understand that He made the claim that no patriarch or prophet had made.  Jesus was unique in declaring that men must have faith in Him, as the Son of God.  No one else, not Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Moses, David, or even John the Baptist made the claim that life is all about Him.  As a matter of fact, John the Baptist made the claim about Jesus of Nazareth – “Behold the Lamb of God that taketh away the sin of the world”.  The religious leaders understood exactly the claim that Jesus made –

John 5:17-18   But Jesus answered them, My Father worketh hitherto, and I work. Therefore the Jews sought the more to kill him, because he not only had broken the sabbath, but said also that God was his Father, making himself equal with God.

With this in mind and in order to understand the Lord’s statement, we need to begin with the Bread of –

I.  Compassion    

John 6:35  And Jesus said unto them, I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst.

Context:  Someone read John 6:1-14

The people who followed Jesus desired to see him do more miracles.  John records in chapter four that the people in Galilee had “…seen all the things that he did at Jerusalem…”  and also, they were aware of the Nobleman’s son who Jesus healed in Capernaum.  In –

John 6:2  And a great multitude followed him, because they saw his miracles which he did on them that were diseased.

They were following Jesus to the other side of the lake as he was retiring to a place to rest with the disciples.

When the people arrived where Jesus was, instead of resting, He taught them and He healed them.

Luke 9:11  And the people, when they knew it, followed him: and he received them, and spake unto them of the kingdom of God, and healed them that had need of healing.

  A.  They received what they had expected –

  1.  The people were fed the bread of everlasting life.  The Word of God

  2.  The people were healed of their diseases.  The healing from God.

        And –

  B.  They received more than what they had expected –

    1.  They were fed with the bread of physical life.

    2.  They were fed miraculously with that which they worked for each

         day.

    3.  They were anxious to continue receiving this bread without labor.

Instead of being spiritually encouraged, they were selfishly eager to receive more, which led to –

II.  Contention. Someone read John 6:15-21

The people had no intention of submitting to and serving God.  They wanted God to submit and serve them.  They were no different than their forefathers who did not understand God’s will in sending Moses to lead them from bondage in Egypt to freedom in the Promised Land.  They had not been free to serve the Lord while in Egypt, but they would be free to serve Him in the land that He was giving them.  They rebelled and rejected God then, now, they were rebelling and rejecting Him again.

They wanted this promised prophet to –

–        Judge and overthrow the Roman oppressors.  (Moses and Pharoa)

–        Liberate their promised land and establish the Kingdom.

–        Provide them daily with bread.

Jesus relieved this contentious situation through –

  A.  Protecting His disciples.  

Matthew 14:22  And straightway Jesus constrained his disciples to get into a ship, and to go before him unto the other side…..

  B.  Preventing the crowd from accomplishing their purpose.

……while he sent the multitudes away.

  C.  Proving His power.    Walked out to them on the water –

Matthew 14:27-32  But straightway Jesus spake unto them, saying, Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid. And Peter answered him and said, Lord, if it be thou, bid me come unto thee on the water. And he said, Come. And when Peter was come down out of the ship, he walked on the water, to go to Jesus. But when he saw the wind boisterous, he was afraid; and beginning to sink, he cried, saying, Lord, save me. And immediately Jesus stretched forth his hand, and caught him, and said unto him, O thou of little faith, wherefore didst thou doubt? And when they were come into the ship, the wind ceased.

Once the Bread of Compassion has been received and consumed, it left the people with an ungrateful heart and an unsatisfied hunger.  This led them to –

III.  Covetousness.  Someone read John 6:22-26       Notice –

  A.  The determination to seek Jesus.  John 6:22-25

“…they also took shipping, and came to Capernaum, seeking for Jesus. And when they had found him on the other side of the sea, they said unto him, Rabbi, when camest thou hither?”

  B.  The desired to satisfy their hunger.  John 6:26

    1.  They did not seek Him because of who He is.  John 6:26a

“Verily, verily, I say unto you, Ye seek me, not because ye saw the miracles,”

         The miracles identified Him.  For an example, refer to –

Luke 7:19-23  And John calling unto him two of his disciples sent them to Jesus, saying, Art thou he that should come? or look we for another? When the men were come unto him, they said, John Baptist hath sent us unto thee, saying, Art thou he that should come? or look we for another? And in that same hour he cured many of their infirmities and plagues, and of evil spirits; and unto many that were blind he gave sight. Then Jesus answering said unto them, Go your way, and tell John what things ye have seen and heard; how that the blind see, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, to the poor the gospel is preached. And blessed is he, whosoever shall not be offended in me.

    2.  They sought Him because of what He could provide.  John 6:26b

“…but because ye did eat of the loaves, and were filled.”

Jesus’ reproof of them brought forth –

IV.  Correction.  Someone read John 6:27-29   Notice –

  A.  Their wrong ambition. 

John 6:27  Labour not for the meat which perisheth, but for that meat which endureth unto everlasting life, which the Son of man shall give unto you: for him hath God the Father sealed.

They desired to have their needs supplied and worked at manipulating God to serve them instead of working to supply their daily needs in order to have strength and ability to serve God!

  B.  Their wrong attitudes.  John 6:28,29

     1. They did not understand what was most important in life. They used

         their time and effort to seek the satisfaction of the flesh.   They

         wanted to work His works – multiply bread.  God condemned this

         attitude in –

Isaiah 5:8  Woe unto them that join house to house, that lay field to field, till there be no place, that they may be placed alone in the midst of the earth!

The world cries out “Get all that you can for yourself”.  This was the thinking of these people following Jesus.

John 6:28  Then said they unto him, What shall we do, that we might work the works of God?

    2.  They needed to understand that they should seek the One who was

         working the works and not just the result of His works. 

John 6:29  Jesus answered and said unto them, This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent.

  C.  Their wrong arguments.  Someone read John 6:30-41

    1.  They demanded that He provide them with more bread.

“…Then said they unto him, Lord, evermore give us this bread.”

    2.  They denied that He is the gift of life from God.  John 6:35-41

          They had seen, but they refused to believe.

John 6:36 But I said unto you, That ye also have seen me, and believe not.

Learn what they could have had if they would have repented and submited to the Lord –

        a.  God’s gift to man.  John 6:37,38             The Saviour

        b.  God’s gift to Jesus Christ  John 6:39       The Saved

        c.  God’s gift to the Saviour and to the saved.  John 67:40 

             Security!

    3.  They declared His humanity, but they denied His deity. 

John 6:41  The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven.

They believed that He was like Mose, a man and a prophet.  They did not believe that He is the Son of God.  They were not interested in Spiritual Truth.

For an example of what men believed, refer to –

Matthew 16:13-17  When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am? And they said, Some say that thou art John the Baptist: some, Elias; and others, Jeremias, or one of the prophets. He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Bar-jona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven.

Peter had seen the small amount of food, and he had handed out the bread and fish to the multitudes, but this is not why He believed that Jesus was the Son of God.  He believed because he wanted to know the truth and God revealed it to him through His Word.

The people rejected the gift from God and increased in –

V.  Confusion.  John 6:41-52

  A.  They reinforced their unbelief .  John 6:41,42  and justified their

        rebellion.

John 6:41-42  The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven. And they said, Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? how is it then that he saith, I came down from heaven?

  B.  They rejected the truth – hearing but not learning.    John 6:42-52

John 6:42-45  And they said, Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? how is it then that he saith, I came down from heaven? Jesus therefore answered and said unto them, Murmur not among yourselves. No man can come to me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him: and I will raise him up at the last day. It is written in the prophets, And they shall be all taught of God. Every man therefore that hath heard, and hath learned of the Father, cometh unto me.

VI.  Caution.  John 6:53-63    Be careful

“…These things said he in the synagogue, as he taught in Capernaum. Many therefore of his disciples, when they had heard this, said, This is an hard saying; who can hear it? When Jesus knew in himself that his disciples murmured at it, he said unto them, Doth this offend you? What and if ye shall see the Son of man ascend up where he was before? It is the spirit that quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I speak unto you, they are spirit, and they are life.”

In order to illustrate spiritual truth about Jesus, He spoke, and also the Holy Spirit led the writers, comparing Himself to normal things of life that men could understand.  He is called “The Lamb of God”, “the Word”, “the Light of the world”…..  All of these comparisons were given to help men to understand more about Him, Jesus of Nazareth, the Son of God.

VII.  Consecration.   John 6:64-71   Set apart unto the Lord.

  A.  Separation from God.  Explained by speaking of physical bread.

John 6:64-66  But there are some of you that believe not. For Jesus knew from the beginning who they were that believed not, and who should betray him. And he said, Therefore said I unto you, that no man can come unto me, except it were given unto him of my Father. From that time many of his disciples went back, and walked no more with him.

  B.  Separation unto God.  Explained by speaking of Spiritual Bread –

        Partaking of Jesus, the Son of God. 

John 6:67-71  Then said Jesus unto the twelve, Will ye also go away? Then Simon Peter answered him, Lord, to whom shall we go? thou hast the words of eternal life. And we believe and are sure that thou art that Christ, the Son of the living God. Jesus answered them, Have not I chosen you twelve, and one of you is a devil? He spake of Judas Iscariot the son of Simon: for he it was that should betray him, being one of the twelve.

Will you hear the Word of God tonight, learn of the Father, and believe on the Son, the Lord Jesus Christ, to give life unto you?

Without Him, you will not have everlasting life, but you will continue in everlasting death, separated forever from God.

Without physical bread, we will die.

Without spiritual bread, we will remain dead in our sins.

Have you repented of your sin, believed on the Lord Jesus Christ, and asked God to save you?

Discussion question: What does God have that you need that only Jesus can supply?         –        Everlasting life!

The Christ, the Son of the Living God    Matthew 16:15,16

The theme verse emphasized that our relations with Christ must be a personal one, and that it does not matter what the rest of the world thinks.

1 Corinthians 2:9-16  But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him. But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God. For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God. Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God. Which things also we speak, not in the words which man’s wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual. But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man. For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.

Lesson Plan Outline Format –

1 John 2:15-17  Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world. And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.

Lesson –

Matthew 16:13-17  When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am? And they said, Some say that thou art John the Baptist: some, Elias; and others, Jeremias, or one of the prophets. He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Bar-jona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven.

I.  Our introduction to the disciples –

  A.  They were submissive.  John 1:35-43

    1.  Submitted to John’s message.  John 1:35

    2.  Sought after Jesus.  John 1:36-39

    3.  Shared the truth with others.  John 1:40-43

  B.  They were sensitive.  They knew what they had need of.

    1.  They were sensitive to their person.  Luke 4:8  “sin”

    2.  They were sensitive to their prayer.  “…teach us to pray.”

    3.  They were sensitive to His perfection.  “What manner of man is

         this?”

  C.  They were saved.  “Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God.”

    1.  The Son of Man was their King.

    2.  The Son of Man was their Power.

    3.  The Son of Man was their Saviour!

II.  Orientation of the ministry – a new direction.  Matthew 16:13 – 17:13

  A.  He received the testimony  –             Matthew 16:13-17

    1.  Of men.    Matthew 16:13,14

      a.  The query about their opinion.

Matthew 16:13 (KJV) When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am?

      b.  The confusion of men noted.   What did the world think?

Matthew 16:14  And they said, Some say that thou art John the Baptist: some, Elias; and others, Jeremias, or one of the prophets.

        1).  The popular consensus – He is a man of God. 

              (All of these men were highly esteemed)

        2).  The predicted confusion.  Refer to –

Matthew 13:13-16  Therefore speak I to them in parables: because they seeing see not; and hearing they hear not, neither do they understand. And in them is fulfilled the prophecy of Esaias, which saith, By hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and shall not perceive: For this people’s heart is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes they have closed; lest at any time they should see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and should understand with their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them. But blessed are your eyes, for they see: and your ears, for they hear.

    2.  Of the disciples.  Matthew 16:15-17

      a.  The query about their view. 

Matthew 16:15  He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am?

      b.  The confession of Peter commended. Matthew 16:16,17

        1).  The singular reply.  Matthew 16:16a

              “…And Simon Peter answered…”

        2).  The Saviour exalted.  Matthew 16:16b

               “…and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God…”

        3).  The spiritual discernment.  Matthew 16:17

               Matthew 16:17  And Jesus answered and said unto him,

               Blessed art thou, Simon Bar-jona: for flesh and blood hath not

               revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven.

          a).  The truth is revealed by God.

          b).  The truth is believed by faith.  Refer to –

John 1:13  Which were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.    See also –

         2 Corinthians 5:7  (For we walk by faith, not by sight:)

            (1).  Walking by sight.

              (a).  The Pharisees, Scribes, and Saducees sought signs.

              (b).  People sought service and supply.

            (2).  Walking by faith.  Peter believed God. 

1 Peter 1:21-23  Who by him do believe in God, that raised him up from the dead, and gave him glory; that your faith and hope might be in God. Seeing ye have purified your souls in obeying the truth through the Spirit unto unfeigned love of the brethren, see that ye love one another with a pure heart fervently: Being born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of God, which liveth and abideth for ever.

   Refer also to –

Romans 10:13-14  For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved. How then shall they call on him in whom they have not believed? and how shall they believe in him of whom they have not heard? and how shall they hear without a preacher?

Based on this confession of Jesus being “The Christ, the Son of the Living God” –

  B.  He revealed the church. 

Matthew 16:18-20  And I say also unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. And I will give unto thee the keys of the kingdom of heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt bind on earth shall be bound in heaven: and whatsoever thou shalt loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven. Then charged he his disciples that they should tell no man that he was Jesus the Christ.

    1.  He complimented Peter’s growth.  16:18a

John 1:42  And he brought him to Jesus. And when Jesus beheld him, he said, Thou art Simon the son of Jona: thou shalt be called Cephas, which is by interpretation, A stone.

      a.  You shall be – Cephas  – Kefas  (Aramaic)  a stone – petros

           (Greek)                      

      b.  You are – Peter – Petros  a rock, stone

      c.  You will – use the keys to the kingdom

    2.  He commended Peters confession. 16:18b

         The foundation of the church

         1 Corinthians 3:10,11/15:1-4

    3.  He commanded Peter’s ministry.  16:19

      a.  The ministry of preaching.  The keys

        1).  To the Jews.  Acts 2:14-41

        2).  To the Samaritans.  Acts 8:14-17

        3).  The Gentiles.  Acts 10

      b.  The ministry of instruction – binding and loosing. 

           Refer to Acts 11:1-18

Ephesians 4:11-12  And he gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers; For the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ:

The theme verse emphasized that our relations with Christ must be a personal one, and that it does not matter what the rest of the world thinks.

Lesson on Jesus statement that He is The True Vine    John 15:1

1 Corinthians 2:9-16  But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him. But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God. For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God. Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God. Which things also we speak, not in the words which man’s wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual. But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man. For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.

Lesson Plan Outline Format –

1 John 2:15-17  Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world. And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.

Lesson text –

John 15:1-5  I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman. Every branch in me that beareth not fruit he taketh away: and every branch that beareth fruit, he purgeth it, that it may bring forth more fruit.

Now ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto you.

Remember the Lord’s statement to the disciples at the Supper as recorded in –

John 13:10  Jesus saith to him, He that is washed needeth not save to wash his feet, but is clean every whit: and ye are clean, but not all.

Eleven of the twelve were abiding in Him.  One of them simply claimed to be abiding in Him, but eventually the fruit of his actions revealed the condition of his heart.

 Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me. I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing.

The introduction to the statement by Jesus in John 15:1 is in –

John 14:12-14  Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that believeth on me, the works that I do shall he do also; and greater works than these shall he do; because I go unto my Father. And whatsoever ye shall ask in my name, that will I do, that the Father may be glorified in the Son. If ye shall ask any thing in my name, I will do it.

“Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that believeth on me, the works that I do shall he do also…”

The Lord laid the foundation for what He would say to the disciples in chapter 14, “…Now ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto you…”, that He was going away, and they would continue His work, not of themselves, from their own genius and labour, but because they were in Him and, even though not with them physically, He was with them spiritually.  They would seek His will, and His will would become their will. 

1 John 5:14-15 And this is the confidence that we have in him, that, if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us: And if we know that he hear us, whatsoever we ask, we know that we have the petitions that we desired of him.

Whatever work they would do would be through Him, in the power of the Holy Spirit, and for the Glory of God, not themselves.  Jesus illustrated this truth using a vine and its branches, helping them understand their need to rely on Him always!

Is this warning necessary?  Yes!  We, even believers, have the tendency to boast about what we have done –

Luke 10:17-20  And the seventy returned again with joy, saying, Lord, even the devils are subject unto us through thy name………Notwithstanding in this rejoice not, that the spirits are subject unto you; but rather rejoice, because your names are written in heaven.

Or what words we have believed –

Galatians 1:6-8  I marvel that ye are so soon removed from him that called you into the grace of Christ unto another gospel: Which is not another; but there be some that trouble you, and would pervert the gospel of Christ. But though we, or an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be accursed.

We need to reminded, even as the disciples needed to be reminded, that we must live in Him and that He will work through us for God’s honour and glory.

Jesus’ lesson using the Vine, Branches, and Fruit would be relevant to the moment, being as they had not only partaken of the fruit of the vine at the supper, but also had a discussion about it.  Now, coming out from the supper, Jesus said –

John 15:1-5  I am the true vine, and my Father is the husbandman. Every branch in me that beareth not fruit he taketh away: and every branch that beareth fruit, he purgeth it, that it may bring forth more fruit. Now ye are clean through the word which I have spoken unto you. Abide in me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me. I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing.

We will examine four topics from these verses:  The Husbandman, The True Vine, The Branches, and the Results.  We begin with –

I.  The Purpose of the Husbandman – God the Father

  A.  Purity – He set forth the Pure Vine in His Vineyard.

May have reminded the disciples of the words of Isaiah –

Isaiah 5:1-2  Now will I sing to my wellbeloved a song of my beloved touching his vineyard. My wellbeloved hath a vineyard in a very fruitful hill: And he fenced it, and gathered out the stones thereof, and planted it with the choicest vine, and built a tower in the midst of it, and also made a winepress therein: and he looked that it should bring forth grapes….

  B.  Production – He set forth His plan for pure fruit.

“Every branch in me that beareth not fruit he taketh away: and every branch that beareth fruit, he purgeth it, that it may bring forth more fruit.”

Note from vineyard care –  “Effective pruning ensures that the vines will only focus their resources on producing the best grapes possible.”

II.  The Perfection of the True Vine  – Jesus gives life to the branches

  A.  He is holy from before the creation of the world –

John 1:1-4  In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. The same was in the beginning with God. All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made. In him was life; and the life was the light of men.

  B.  He was holy while He was in the world –

Hebrews 4:14-15  Seeing then that we have a great high priest, that is passed into the heavens, Jesus the Son of God, let us hold fast our profession. For we have not an high priest which cannot be touched with the feeling of our infirmities; but was in all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin.

  C.  He is holy throughout all eternity –

Revelation 1:12-18  And I turned to see the voice that spake with me. And being turned, I saw seven golden candlesticks; And in the midst of the seven candlesticks one like unto the Son of man, clothed with a garment down to the foot, and girt about the paps with a golden girdle. His head and his hairs were white like wool, as white as snow; and his eyes were as a flame of fire; And his feet like unto fine brass, as if they burned in a furnace; and his voice as the sound of many waters. And he had in his right hand seven stars: and out of his mouth went a sharp twoedged sword: and his countenance was as the sun shineth in his strength. And when I saw him, I fell at his feet as dead. And he laid his right hand upon me, saying unto me, Fear not; I am the first and the last: I am he that liveth, and was dead; and, behold, I am alive for evermore, Amen; and have the keys of hell and of death.

III.  The Position of the Branches – Disciples receive life from the Vine

“…As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself, except it abide in the vine; no more can ye, except ye abide in me. I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing.”

IV.  The Product – Produced through the Branches from the life of the Vine

The Result is that we have –

  A.  The Righteousness of God inwardly –

2 Corinthians 5:17-21  Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new. And all things are of God, who hath reconciled us to himself by Jesus Christ, and hath given to us the ministry of reconciliation; To wit, that God was in Christ, reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation.

  B.  The Responsibility from God outwardly –

Now then we are ambassadors for Christ, as though God did beseech you by us: we pray you in Christ’s stead, be ye reconciled to God. For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.

  C.  The Rectitude through God, inwardly and outwardly –

Galatians 5:22-23  But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith, Meekness, temperance: against such there is no law.

Conclusion:

Are you connected to the True Vine today?  Are you saved?

Are you growing through the nourishment of the Vine and producing fruit?

Are you aware that the Husbandman is working in your life to keep you healthy and producing fruit for Him?  Are you thankful?

The Way, the Truth, and the Life    John 14:6

The theme verse emphasized that our relations with Christ must be a personal one, and that it does not matter what the rest of the world thinks.

1 Corinthians 2:9-16  But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him. But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God. For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God. Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God. Which things also we speak, not in the words which man’s wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual. But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man. For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.

Lesson Plan Outline Format –

1 John 2:15-17  Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world. And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever

Lesson text – “Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.”

Account leading up to the Lord’s declaration following the Supper –

I.  The Conversation with the disciples.

John 13:31-14:6  Therefore, when he was gone out, Jesus said, Now is the Son of man glorified, and God is glorified in him. If God be glorified in him, God shall also glorify him in himself, and shall straightway glorify him. Little children, yet a little while I am with you. Ye shall seek me: and as I said unto the Jews, Whither I go, ye cannot come; so now I say to you.

  A.  The Time Appointed had come.

Luke 9:51  And it came to pass, when the time was come that he should be received up, he stedfastly set his face to go to Jerusalem,

  B.  The Troubled minds and hearts of the disciples.  “Ye shall seek

        me…”

John 20:1-4  The first day of the week cometh Mary Magdalene early, when it was yet dark, unto the sepulchre, and seeth the stone taken away from the sepulchre. Then she runneth, and cometh to Simon Peter, and to the other disciple, whom Jesus loved, and saith unto them, They have taken away the Lord out of the sepulchre, and we know not where they have laid him. Peter therefore went forth, and that other disciple, and came to the sepulchre. So they ran both together: and the other disciple did outrun Peter, and came first to the sepulchre.

He prepared them for his departure –

II.  The Commandment given to the disciples.

A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another. By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another.

The people in Israel had seen for three and a half years that Jesus of Nazareth loved those who followed Him.

They also saw that He loved those that needed to be loved and cared for, and that He strongly rebuked those who were supposed to be teaching, loving, and caring for them.

They would now see that even though Jesus was no longer present on earth, His disciples were loving as He loved, caring as He cared, helping as He helped, having compassion as He had compassion, and even laying their lives down for others, that they might know the truth and come to God the Father through God the Son.

Acts 4:13  Now when they saw the boldness of Peter and John, and perceived that they were unlearned and ignorant men, they marvelled; and they took knowledge of them, that they had been with Jesus.

III.  The Comfort given to the disciples.

  A.  The Separation is temporary.

Simon Peter said unto him, Lord, whither goest thou? Jesus answered him, Whither I go, thou canst not follow me now; but thou shalt follow me afterwards.

  B.  The Security is promised.

    1.  The Believer’s position in the Lord is not because of their

         actions.  Men’s courage will fail and their faith will falter!

Peter said unto him, Lord, why cannot I follow thee now? I will lay down my life for thy sake. Jesus answered him, Wilt thou lay down thy life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto thee, The cock shall not crow, till thou hast denied me thrice.

Even though we will fail –

Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me.

    2.  The Believer’s position in the Lord is secure because of His

         faithfulness!

In my Father’s house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you. And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also.

    3.  The believer’s position in the Lord is secure, not because we are

         leading, but because we are following – Him!

And whither I go ye know, and the way ye know. Thomas saith unto him, Lord, we know not whither thou goest; and how can we know the way?

  C.  The Saviour is returning.

    1.  The Rest we have in Him.

John 14:1-6  Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe also in me. In my Father’s house are many mansions: if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to prepare a place for you.

    2.  The Reunion we have with him

And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also.

    3.  The Route we take is through Him

And whither I go ye know, and the way ye know. Thomas saith unto him, Lord, we know not whither thou goest; and how can we know the way? Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me.

Have you come to God the Father through Jesus Christ, God the Son?  He is the only way.  There has never been and there never will be any other way to be saved except through the will of God, and that is to believe in Him through His Son.  How?

Romans 10:9-13  That if thou shalt confess with thy mouth the Lord Jesus, and shalt believe in thine heart that God hath raised him from the dead, thou shalt be saved. For with the heart man believeth unto righteousness; and with the mouth confession is made unto salvation. For the scripture saith, Whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed. For there is no difference between the Jew and the Greek: for the same Lord over all is rich unto all that call upon him. For whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved.

And from this we learn that we must –

Read His conversations – to the disciples and through them, to us.

Obey His commandments – to love Him and to love one to another

Accept His comfort – live through it and share with others.

Look for His coming!

The Resurrection and the Life   John 11:25

The theme verse emphasized that our relations with Christ must be a personal one, and that it does not matter what the rest of the world thinks.

1 Corinthians 2:9-16  But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him. But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God. For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God. Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God. Which things also we speak, not in the words which man’s wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual. But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man. For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.

Lesson

Introduction – The circumstances which led up to the Lord’s statement “…I am the resurrection and the life…” need to be set forth in order to know the context of His words.  The sickness of Lazarus and the danger of his death prompted Martha and Mary to inform Jesus of Lazarus’ condition.

I.  The Dispatch received.  John 11:1-3

John 11:1-3  Now a certain man was sick, named Lazarus, of Bethany, the town of Mary and her sister Martha. (It was that Mary which anointed the Lord with ointment, and wiped his feet with her hair, whose brother Lazarus was sick.) Therefore his sisters sent unto him, saying, Lord, behold, he whom thou lovest is sick.

  A.  The women informed Him of their brother’s condition.

  B.  The women trusted that He would do what was right.

    1.  They knew it would be dangerous for Him to return to the area.

    2.  They desired that He would come, though they did not call for

         Him.  “Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.”

II.  The Delay in reply.  John 11:4-16

  A.  The proposal to delay.

John 11:4-6  When Jesus heard that, he said, This sickness is not unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God might be glorified thereby. Now Jesus loved Martha, and her sister, and Lazarus. When he had heard therefore that he was sick, he abode two days still in the same place where he was.

  B.  The Purpose to delay.

John 11:7-16  Then after that saith he to his disciples, Let us go into Judaea again. His disciples say unto him, Master, the Jews of late sought to stone thee; and goest thou thither again? Jesus answered, Are there not twelve hours in the day? If any man walk in the day, he stumbleth not, because he seeth the light of this world. But if a man walk in the night, he stumbleth, because there is no light in him. These things said he: and after that he saith unto them, Our friend Lazarus sleepeth; but I go, that I may awake him out of sleep. Then said his disciples, Lord, if he sleep, he shall do well. Howbeit Jesus spake of his death: but they thought that he had spoken of taking of rest in sleep. Then said Jesus unto them plainly, Lazarus is dead. And I am glad for your sakes that I was not there, to the intent ye may believe; nevertheless let us go unto him. Then said Thomas, which is called Didymus, unto his fellowdisciples, Let us also go, that we may die with him.

    1.  To increase their faith.  “…to the intent that ye may believe…”

Note that Jesus knew that at the time He received the letter from the women that Lazarus was already dead.

    2.  To increase their courage. To bring Light into the dark world.  This

         would soon be their ministry and they needed courage to fulfil the

         will of God.

III.  The Disappointment revealed.  

John 11:17-37  Then when Jesus came, he found that he had lain in the grave four days already. Now Bethany was nigh unto Jerusalem, about fifteen furlongs off: And many of the Jews came to Martha and Mary, to comfort them concerning their brother. Then Martha, as soon as she heard that Jesus was coming, went and met him: but Mary sat still in the house. Then said Martha unto Jesus, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died. But I know, that even now, whatsoever thou wilt ask of God, God will give it thee. Jesus saith unto her, Thy brother shall rise again. Martha saith unto him, I know that he shall rise again in the resurrection at the last day. Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live: And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die. Believest thou this? She saith unto him, Yea, Lord: I believe that thou art the Christ, the Son of God, which should come into the world. And when she had so said, she went her way, and called Mary her sister secretly, saying, The Master is come, and calleth for thee. As soon as she heard that, she arose quickly, and came unto him. Now Jesus was not yet come into the town, but was in that place where Martha met him. The Jews then which were with her in the house, and comforted her, when they saw Mary, that she rose up hastily and went out, followed her, saying, She goeth unto the grave to weep there. Then when Mary was come where Jesus was, and saw him, she fell down at his feet, saying unto him, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died. When Jesus therefore saw her weeping, and the Jews also weeping which came with her, he groaned in the spirit, and was troubled, And said, Where have ye laid him? They said unto him, Lord, come and see. Jesus wept. Then said the Jews, Behold how he loved him! And some of them said, Could not this man, which opened the eyes of the blind, have caused that even this man should not have died?

  A.  The declaration of the sisters.  Note they said the same thing to

        Jesus as they each met with Him.

“Then said Martha unto Jesus, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died…..

….Then when Mary was come where Jesus was, and saw him, she fell down at his feet, saying unto him, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.”

Through their days of worry and then mourning the loss of their brother, they must have been confused by the absence of the Lord.  They may have been looking for Him to arrive throughout each day, and finally when all hope was gone, buried Lazarus with great sadness and disappointment.

  B.  The Discussion of the people.

“Then said the Jews, Behold how he loved him! And some of them said, Could not this man, which opened the eyes of the blind, have caused that even this man should not have died?”

The people agree with Martha and Mary, Jesus could have saved Lazarus if He had only arrived in time.

The question would follow – “If He really loved him, why did he delay in coming”?

The Lord, in His mercy on them, wept and had compassion on them because He understood the grief they were suffering, even though they misunderstood His motive and purpose!

“When Jesus therefore saw her weeping, and the Jews also weeping which came with her, he groaned in the spirit, and was troubled, And said, Where have ye laid him? They said unto him, Lord, come and see. Jesus wept.”

We have had and will have times in our lives that we do not understand the will and purpose of God.  We have desires and expectations of what we want the Lord to do in our lives, but His way is always perfect and we must be patient and seek the lesson He is teaching us”.

IV.  The Dead raised.  John 11:38-44   

  A.  The trust of Martha and Mary tested.

“Jesus therefore again groaning in himself cometh to the grave. It was a cave, and a stone lay upon it. Jesus said, Take ye away the stone. Martha, the sister of him that was dead, saith unto him, Lord, by this time he stinketh: for he hath been dead four days. Jesus saith unto her, Said I not unto thee, that, if thou wouldest believe, thou shouldest see the glory of God?

  B.  The testimony unto the glory of God.

    1.  The act of obedience.

“Then they took away the stone from the place where the dead was laid….”

    2.  The acknowledgement that He is the Son of God.

“…And Jesus lifted up his eyes, and said, Father, I thank thee that thou hast heard me. And I knew that thou hearest me always: but because of the people which stand by I said it, that they may believe that thou hast sent me….”

  C.  The triumph of Jesus’ power over death and the grave.

“…And when he thus had spoken, he cried with a loud voice, Lazarus, come forth. And he that was dead came forth, bound hand and foot with graveclothes: and his face was bound about with a napkin. Jesus saith unto them, Loose him, and let him go.”

  D.  The truth proved.

John 11:23-27  Jesus saith unto her, Thy brother shall rise again. Martha saith unto him, I know that he shall rise again in the resurrection at the last day. Jesus said unto her, I am the resurrection, and the life: he that believeth in me, though he were dead, yet shall he live: And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die. Believest thou this? She saith unto him, Yea, Lord: I believe that thou art the Christ, the Son of God, which should come into the world.

Remember our Lesson Plan Outline Format –

1 John 2:15-17  Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world. And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.

Will you, like many of them, reject the Lord in order to keep your own power or position –

John 11:46-50  But some of them went their ways to the Pharisees, and told them what things Jesus had done. Then gathered the chief priests and the Pharisees a council, and said, What do we? for this man doeth many miracles. If we let him thus alone, all men will believe on him: and the Romans shall come and take away both our place and nation. And one of them, named Caiaphas, being the high priest that same year, said unto them, Ye know nothing at all, Nor consider that it is expedient for us, that one man should die for the people, and that the whole nation perish not.

Or will you trust the Lord, even though you might not understand His immediate purpose, trust that He is working for your good, but even more importantly, God’s glory!

John 11:45  Then many of the Jews which came to Mary, and had seen the things which Jesus did, believed on him.

The theme verse emphasized that our relations with Christ must be a personal one, and that it does not matter what the rest of the world thinks.

1 Corinthians 2:9-16  But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him. But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God. For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God. Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God. Which things also we speak, not in the words which man’s wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual. But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man. For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.

Lesson Plan Outline Format –

1 John 2:15-17  Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world. And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.

Lesson –

The Light of the World

John 8:12-30  Three true declarations based on the fact that Jesus is The Light of the world

The meaning of His statement is that He, Jesus, is as the Father is – absolutely Holy!

Jesus testified to His holiness and John, not only recorded Jesus words, but also testified from his own knowledge of Jesus that He is the Light – He is the Pure – He is the Holy!

1 John 1:5-7  This then is the message which we have heard of him, and declare unto you, that God is light, and in him is no darkness at all. If we say that we have fellowship with him, and walk in darkness, we lie, and do not the truth: But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin.

I.  The Revelation of Jesus’ holiness.

John 8:12-30  Then spake Jesus again unto them, saying, I am the light of the world: he that followeth me shall not walk in darkness, but shall have the light of life. The Pharisees therefore said unto him, Thou bearest record of thyself; thy record is not true. Jesus answered and said unto them, Though I bear record of myself, yet my record is true: for I know whence I came, and whither I go; but ye cannot tell whence  come, and whither I go. Ye judge after the flesh; I judge no man. And yet if I judge, my judgment is true: for I am not alone, but I and the Father that sent me. It is also written in your law, that the testimony of two men is true. I am one that bear witness of myself, and the Father that sent me beareth witness of me. Then said they unto him, Where is thy Father? Jesus answered, Ye neither know me, nor my Father: if ye had known me, ye should have known my Father also. These words spake Jesus in the treasury, as he taught in the temple: and no man laid hands on him; for his hour was not yet come.

Refer also to Jesus’ statement recorded in –

John 12:46  I am come a light into the world, that whosoever believeth on me should not abide in darkness.

The meaning of being Light –

1 John 1:5-7  This then is the message which we have heard of him, and declare unto you, that God is light, and in him is no darkness at all. If we say that we have fellowship with him, and walk in darkness, we lie, and do not the truth: But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship one with another, and the blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all sin.

II.  The Reason for the Revelation.

   A.  To Convict men of sin.

John 1:5-7  And the light shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not. There was a man sent from God, whose name was John. The same came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all men through him might believe.

   B.  To Convince men of the truth. 

2 Corinthians 4:4-6  In whom the god of this world hath blinded the minds of them which believe not, lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God, should shine unto them. For we preach not ourselves, but Christ Jesus the Lord; and ourselves your servants for Jesus’ sake. For God, who commanded the light to shine out of darkness, hath shined in our hearts, to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ.

  C.  To Convert men from death to life

John 12:46  I am come a light into the world, that whosoever believeth on me should not abide in darkness.

Acts 26:18  To open their eyes, and to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan unto God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins, and inheritance among them which are sanctified by faith that is in me.

  D.  To Conduct the believers in the way of truth.

Ephesians 5:8-10  For ye were sometimes darkness, but now are ye light in the Lord: walk as children of light: (For the fruit of the Spirit is in all goodness and righteousness and truth;) Proving what is acceptable unto the Lord.

1 John 1:6  If we say that we have fellowship with him, and walk in darkness, we lie, and do not the truth:

III.  The rejection of the Light.

Men choose to sin and hide the sin in the surrounding darkness.

John 3:19  And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil.

They justified their pride and their lust,  Note –

  A.  The Arrogance in their reply – “The Pharisees therefore said unto him, Thou bearest record of thyself; thy record is not true.”  (They claim that they are not blind!)

“Then said they unto him, Where is thy Father?”   (They have Abraham!)

  B.  The Attitude of those in darkness –

John 12:32-36  And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw all men unto me. This he said, signifying what death he should die. The people answered him, We have heard out of the law that Christ abideth for ever: and how sayest thou, The Son of man must be lifted up? who is this Son of man?

Even though they replied to the Lord in pride and arrogance, He continued to care for their souls and warned them –

Then Jesus said unto them, Yet a little while is the light with you. Walk while ye have the light, lest darkness come upon you: for he that walketh in darkness knoweth not whither he goeth. While ye have light, believe in the light, that ye may be the children of light.

Jesus would finally leave them to make their own decisions, even though –

  C.  The Aftermath of walking in darkness is destruction.

Matthew 15:14  Let them alone: they be blind leaders of the blind. And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.

Thoughts to consider –

Then said Jesus again unto them, I go my way, and ye shall seek me, and shall die in your sins: whither I go, ye cannot come. Then said the Jews, Will he kill himself? because he saith, Whither I go, ye cannot come. And he said unto them, Ye are from beneath; I am from above: ye are of this world; I am not of this world. I said therefore unto you, that ye shall die in your sins: for if ye believe not that I am he, ye shall die in your sins. Then said they unto him, Who art thou?

They insisted on protecting their Pride of life  – they were still walking in darkness, the blind leading the blind.

Notice their way of thinking – why does He think that He can go where they cannot go?  He thinks that He is our Judge and is better than us!

“Then said the Jews, Will he kill himself? because he saith, Whither I go, ye cannot come.”

“Then said they unto him, Who art thou?”

The Truth –  Sent to bear witness of the Truth

And Jesus saith unto them, Even the same that I said unto you from the beginning. I have many things to say and to judge of you: but he that sent me is true; and I speak to the world those things which I have heard of him. They understood not that he spake to them of the Father. Then said Jesus unto them, When ye have lifted up the Son of man, then shall ye know that I am he, and that I do nothing of myself; but as my Father hath taught me, I speak these things. And he that sent me is with me: the Father hath not left me alone; for I do always those things that please him. As he spake these words, many believed on him.

He is the Light of the World which they will lift up and afterward, many will believe on Him. 

IV.  The Choice you will make today

  A.  Follow the world?  “…will ye also go away…?”

  B.  Follow the Lord.  “…to whom shall we go?  Thou hast the words of

        eternal life…”

Lesson One       The Bread of Life. 

The theme verse emphasized that our relations with Christ must be a personal one, and that it does not matter what the rest of the world thinks.

Lesson Statement –  “…I am the bread of life…” 

We must understand two things in particular as we begin these studies in God’s Word, keeping them in mind over the next three days.

The first is that, through each of the statements that we will examine, the Lord Jesus was teaching His disciples to follow Him in declaring the Gospel to the world.  Remember His words to these men –

Matthew 4:19  And he saith unto them, Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men.

Each of the statements was a lesson for them to increase their faith.

The second was for them to understand that He made the claim that no patriarch or prophet had made.  Jesus was unique in declaring that men must have faith in Him, as the Son of God.  No one else, not Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Moses, David, or even John the Baptist made the claim that life is all about Him.  As a matter of fact, John the Baptist made the claim about Jesus of Nazareth – “Behold the Lamb of God that taketh away the sin of the world”.  The religious leaders understood exactly the claim that Jesus made –

John 5:17-18   But Jesus answered them, My Father worketh hitherto, and I work. Therefore the Jews sought the more to kill him, because he not only had broken the sabbath, but said also that God was his Father, making himself equal with God.

With this in mind and in order to understand the Lord’s statement, we need to begin with the Bread of –

I.  Compassion    

John 6:35  And Jesus said unto them, I am the bread of life: he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth on me shall never thirst.

Context:  Someone read John 6:1-14

The people who followed Jesus desired to see him do more miracles.  John records in chapter four that the people in Galilee had “…seen all the things that he did at Jerusalem…”  and also, they were aware of the Nobleman’s son who Jesus healed in Capernaum.  In –

John 6:2  And a great multitude followed him, because they saw his miracles which he did on them that were diseased.

They were following Jesus to the other side of the lake as he was retiring to a place to rest with the disciples.

When the people arrived where Jesus was, instead of resting, He taught them and He healed them.

Luke 9:11  And the people, when they knew it, followed him: and he received them, and spake unto them of the kingdom of God, and healed them that had need of healing.

  A.  They received what they had expected –

  1.  The people were fed the bread of everlasting life.  The Word of God

  2.  The people were healed of their diseases.  The healing from God.

        And –

  B.  They received more than what they had expected –

    1.  They were fed with the bread of physical life.

    2.  They were fed miraculously with that which they worked for each

         day.

    3.  They were anxious to continue receiving this bread without labor.

Instead of being spiritually encouraged, they were selfishly eager to receive more, which led to –

II.  Contention. Someone read John 6:15-21

The people had no intention of submitting to and serving God.  They wanted God to submit and serve them.  They were no different than their forefathers who did not understand God’s will in sending Moses to lead them from bondage in Egypt to freedom in the Promised Land.  They had not been free to serve the Lord while in Egypt, but they would be free to serve Him in the land that He was giving them.  They rebelled and rejected God then, now, they were rebelling and rejecting Him again.

They wanted this promised prophet to –

–        Judge and overthrow the Roman oppressors.  (Moses and Pharoa)

–        Liberate their promised land and establish the Kingdom.

–        Provide them daily with bread.

Jesus relieved this contentious situation through –

  A.  Protecting His disciples.  

Matthew 14:22  And straightway Jesus constrained his disciples to get into a ship, and to go before him unto the other side…..

  B.  Preventing the crowd from accomplishing their purpose.

……while he sent the multitudes away.

  C.  Proving His power.    Walked out to them on the water –

Matthew 14:27-32  But straightway Jesus spake unto them, saying, Be of good cheer; it is I; be not afraid. And Peter answered him and said, Lord, if it be thou, bid me come unto thee on the water. And he said, Come. And when Peter was come down out of the ship, he walked on the water, to go to Jesus. But when he saw the wind boisterous, he was afraid; and beginning to sink, he cried, saying, Lord, save me. And immediately Jesus stretched forth his hand, and caught him, and said unto him, O thou of little faith, wherefore didst thou doubt? And when they were come into the ship, the wind ceased.

Once the Bread of Compassion has been received and consumed, it left the people with an ungrateful heart and an unsatisfied hunger.  This led them to –

III.  Covetousness.  Someone read John 6:22-26       Notice –

  A.  The determination to seek Jesus.  John 6:22-25

“…they also took shipping, and came to Capernaum, seeking for Jesus. And when they had found him on the other side of the sea, they said unto him, Rabbi, when camest thou hither?”

  B.  The desired to satisfy their hunger.  John 6:26

    1.  They did not seek Him because of who He is.  John 6:26a

“Verily, verily, I say unto you, Ye seek me, not because ye saw the miracles,”

         The miracles identified Him.  For an example, refer to –

Luke 7:19-23  And John calling unto him two of his disciples sent them to Jesus, saying, Art thou he that should come? or look we for another? When the men were come unto him, they said, John Baptist hath sent us unto thee, saying, Art thou he that should come? or look we for another? And in that same hour he cured many of their infirmities and plagues, and of evil spirits; and unto many that were blind he gave sight. Then Jesus answering said unto them, Go your way, and tell John what things ye have seen and heard; how that the blind see, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, to the poor the gospel is preached. And blessed is he, whosoever shall not be offended in me.

    2.  They sought Him because of what He could provide.  John 6:26b

“…but because ye did eat of the loaves, and were filled.”

Jesus’ reproof of them brought forth –

IV.  Correction.  Someone read John 6:27-29   Notice –

  A.  Their wrong ambition. 

John 6:27  Labour not for the meat which perisheth, but for that meat which endureth unto everlasting life, which the Son of man shall give unto you: for him hath God the Father sealed.

They desired to have their needs supplied and worked at manipulating God to serve them instead of working to supply their daily needs in order to have strength and ability to serve God!

  B.  Their wrong attitudes.  John 6:28,29

     1. They did not understand what was most important in life. They used

         their time and effort to seek the satisfaction of the flesh.   They

         wanted to work His works – multiply bread.  God condemned this

         attitude in –

Isaiah 5:8  Woe unto them that join house to house, that lay field to field, till there be no place, that they may be placed alone in the midst of the earth!

The world cries out “Get all that you can for yourself”.  This was the thinking of these people following Jesus.

John 6:28  Then said they unto him, What shall we do, that we might work the works of God?

    2.  They needed to understand that they should seek the One who was

         working the works and not just the result of His works. 

John 6:29  Jesus answered and said unto them, This is the work of God, that ye believe on him whom he hath sent.

  C.  Their wrong arguments.  Someone read John 6:30-41

    1.  They demanded that He provide them with more bread.

“…Then said they unto him, Lord, evermore give us this bread.”

    2.  They denied that He is the gift of life from God.  John 6:35-41

          They had seen, but they refused to believe.

John 6:36 But I said unto you, That ye also have seen me, and believe not.

Learn what they could have had if they would have repented and submited to the Lord –

        a.  God’s gift to man.  John 6:37,38             The Saviour

        b.  God’s gift to Jesus Christ  John 6:39       The Saved

        c.  God’s gift to the Saviour and to the saved.  John 67:40 

             Security!

    3.  They declared His humanity, but they denied His deity. 

John 6:41  The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven.

They believed that He was like Mose, a man and a prophet.  They did not believe that He is the Son of God.  They were not interested in Spiritual Truth.

For an example of what men believed, refer to –

Matthew 16:13-17  When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am? And they said, Some say that thou art John the Baptist: some, Elias; and others, Jeremias, or one of the prophets. He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God. And Jesus answered and said unto him, Blessed art thou, Simon Bar-jona: for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father which is in heaven.

Peter had seen the small amount of food, and he had handed out the bread and fish to the multitudes, but this is not why He believed that Jesus was the Son of God.  He believed because he wanted to know the truth and God revealed it to him through His Word.

The people rejected the gift from God and increased in –

V.  Confusion.  John 6:41-52

  A.  They reinforced their unbelief .  John 6:41,42  and justified their

        rebellion.

John 6:41-42  The Jews then murmured at him, because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven. And they said, Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? how is it then that he saith, I came down from heaven?

  B.  They rejected the truth – hearing but not learning.    John 6:42-52

John 6:42-45  And they said, Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? how is it then that he saith, I came down from heaven? Jesus therefore answered and said unto them, Murmur not among yourselves. No man can come to me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him: and I will raise him up at the last day. It is written in the prophets, And they shall be all taught of God. Every man therefore that hath heard, and hath learned of the Father, cometh unto me.

VI.  Caution.  John 6:53-63    Be careful

“…These things said he in the synagogue, as he taught in Capernaum. Many therefore of his disciples, when they had heard this, said, This is an hard saying; who can hear it? When Jesus knew in himself that his disciples murmured at it, he said unto them, Doth this offend you? What and if ye shall see the Son of man ascend up where he was before? It is the spirit that quickeneth; the flesh profiteth nothing: the words that I speak unto you, they are spirit, and they are life.”

In order to illustrate spiritual truth about Jesus, He spoke, and also the Holy Spirit led the writers, comparing Himself to normal things of life that men could understand.  He is called “The Lamb of God”, “the Word”, “the Light of the world”…..  All of these comparisons were given to help men to understand more about Him, Jesus of Nazareth, the Son of God.

VII.  Consecration.   John 6:64-71   Set apart unto the Lord.

  A.  Separation from God.  Explained by speaking of physical bread.

John 6:64-66  But there are some of you that believe not. For Jesus knew from the beginning who they were that believed not, and who should betray him. And he said, Therefore said I unto you, that no man can come unto me, except it were given unto him of my Father. From that time many of his disciples went back, and walked no more with him.

  B.  Separation unto God.  Explained by speaking of Spiritual Bread –

        Partaking of Jesus, the Son of God. 

John 6:67-71  Then said Jesus unto the twelve, Will ye also go away? Then Simon Peter answered him, Lord, to whom shall we go? thou hast the words of eternal life. And we believe and are sure that thou art that Christ, the Son of the living God. Jesus answered them, Have not I chosen you twelve, and one of you is a devil? He spake of Judas Iscariot the son of Simon: for he it was that should betray him, being one of the twelve.

Will you hear the Word of God tonight, learn of the Father, and believe on the Son, the Lord Jesus Christ, to give life unto you?

Without Him, you will not have everlasting life, but you will continue in everlasting death, separated forever from God.

Without physical bread, we will die.

Without spiritual bread, we will remain dead in our sins.

Have you repented of your sin, believed on the Lord Jesus Christ, and asked God to save you?

Discussion question: What does God have that you need that only Jesus can supply?         –        Everlasting life!

VBBC  19 January, 2025   Ephesians 5:18-21

Be filled with the Spirit

James 1:5  If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God, that giveth to all men liberally, and upbraideth not; and it shall be given him.

Illustrate asking for more – Oliver by Charles Dickens

“Please sir, I want some more.  The master aimed a blow at Oliver’s head with the ladle”

I am thankful that when we make a request of God, He does not “upbraid” us, but in grace bestows on us that which will be a help to us!

In the verses leading up to verse 18 in chapter five, which I encourage you to read at home, we learn of Prohibitions, Proving, and Praises, God giving us His Word that we should –

1. Be Warned of the dangers before us.   (Prohibitions)

The danger of –

    1.  Seeking the satisfaction of the flesh –

    2.  Seeking the attention of others-

    3.  Seeking to live as an unbeliever –

    4.  Seeking to be liked by those you are around each day –

We learn that now being warned, asking ourselves if being popular with the world is more important to us than pleasing God, we should –

  B.  Be Wise   (Proving)   Ephesians 5:7-17   “…be ye not unwise, but

        understanding what the will of the Lord is.”

When we are wise and understanding what the will of the Lord is, we will –

    1.  Be different –

    2.  Be devoted –

    3.  Be discerning –

    4.  Be diligent –

Do we understand what we are being told?  We are to be different and through that, make a difference in this world – be light in the darkness.  Often, our first reaction is the same at Peter’s when he was warming himself by the fire “Don’t look at me!”  We say “I am not perfect and I do not want people to see my imperfections”. 

I do not want people to see my imperfections either, but instead of making excuses, I should at least try to be perfect – for Him”!

I know I will never be perfect, but I can at least try to be better than I have been!  Golfing illustration.

Help people to see that there is hope in this life and that the only Hope is in God through His Son, the Lord Jesus Christ.  We are to illuminate the world through Him. To accomplish this, we must –

  C.  Be Submitted   (Praise)    Ephesians 5:18-21 

        Submission involves that we –

1. Pursue after His will –

Ephesians 5:18  And be not drunk with wine, wherein is excess; but be filled with the Spirit;

1. Reject the desires of the flesh- the pursuit of evil.

God revealed three thousand years ago that man without God cannot reject the desires of the flesh –

Proverbs 23:29-35  Who hath woe? who hath sorrow? who hath contentions? who hath babbling? who hath wounds without cause? who hath redness of eyes? They that tarry long at the wine; they that go to seek mixed wine. Look not thou upon the wine when it is red, when it giveth his colour in the cup, when it moveth itself aright. At the last it biteth like a serpent, and stingeth like an adder. Thine eyes shall behold strange women, and thine heart shall utter perverse things. Yea, thou shalt be as he that lieth down in the midst of the sea, or as he that lieth upon the top of a mast. They have stricken me, shalt thou say, and I was not sick; they have beaten me, and I felt it not: when shall I awake? I will seek it yet again.

Also we must remember that there will be no excuses –

Deuteronomy 29:18-19  Lest there should be among you man, or woman, or family, or tribe, whose heart turneth away this day from the LORD our God, to go and serve the gods of these nations; lest there should be among you a root that beareth gall and wormwood; And it come to pass, when he heareth the words of this curse, that he bless himself in his heart, saying, I shall have peace, though I walk in the imagination of mine heart, to add drunkenness to thirst:

Only those who have come to God in faith through His Son, the Lord Jesus Christ are able to reject the pursuit of evil, and being able to, we should.  In contrast to being controlled by the evil of this world, we should –

• Receive the blessings of being indwelt by the Holy Spirit and

the fulness He gives.  “…but be filled with the Spirit.”

In the pursuit of His will, we should –

    2.  Praise Him for His presence –

Ephesians 5:18b-20  “…but be filled with the Spirit….”

Praise come because of the blessings of being filled –

Would you rather be part full or filled?  Illustrate

Lady in Wyoming going to meet husband where he worked in another state. While getting gas, she saw a tornado. “Fill’er up”! she said.

We have through Him –

        a.  Security

Ephesians 1:13-14  In whom ye also trusted, after that ye heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation: in whom also after that ye believed, ye were sealed with that holy Spirit of promise, Which is the earnest of our inheritance until the redemption of the purchased possession, unto the praise of his glory.

Because of this security, we have –

        b.  Liberty

2 Corinthians 3:17  Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.

        c.  Truth

John 14:16-17  And I will pray the Father, and he shall give you another Comforter, that he may abide with you for ever; Even the Spirit of truth; whom the world cannot receive, because it seeth him not, neither knoweth him: but ye know him; for he dwelleth with you, and shall be in you.

        d.  Understanding

John 14:26  But the Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have said unto you.

        e.  Conviction

John 16:7-11  Nevertheless I tell you the truth; It is expedient for you that I go away: for if I go not away, the Comforter will not come unto you; but if I depart, I will send him unto you. And when he is come, he will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment: Of sin, because they believe not on me; Of righteousness, because I go to my Father, and ye see me no more; Of judgment, because the prince of this world is judged.

        f.  Prayer

Romans 8:26  Likewise the Spirit also helpeth our infirmities: for we know not what we should pray for as we ought: but the Spirit itself maketh intercession for us with groanings which cannot be uttered.

        g.  Direction

John 16:12-14  I have yet many things to say unto you, but ye cannot bear them now. Howbeit when he, the Spirit of truth, is come, he will guide you into all truth: for he shall not speak of himself; but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak: and he will shew you things to come. He shall glorify me: for he shall receive of mine, and shall shew it unto you.

        h.  Boldness

1 Corinthians 2:4  And my speech and my preaching was not with enticing words of man’s wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power:

The boldness to stand before one or one thousand in His power.

        i.  Testimony 

2 Corinthians 3:3  Forasmuch as ye are manifestly declared to be the epistle of Christ ministered by us, written not with ink, but with the Spirit of the living God; not in tables of stone, but in fleshy tables of the heart.

        j.  Fellowship

Romans 8:16  The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit, that we are the children of God:

Walk in the Spirit, and ye shall not fulfil the lust of the flesh!

“…be filled with Spirit.” 

Oliver said “…please…..may I have more?” That lady in Wyoming saw that she had a need, an immediate need and she said “fill’er up”!  Oliver did not want just one bowl, and she did not want to be half full a time of need.  Do you want to know more about your –

Security

Liberty

Truth

Understanding

Conviction

Prayer

Direction

Boldness

Testimony

Or Fellowship

All which the Holy Spirit bestows through being indwelt at the time of salvation.

Are you hungry for more?

Are you tired of only having enough?

Do you want to be only partially full or completely prepared? 

Tonight, will you come to the altar of God and say please Lord, I empty myself of myself before you and ask you to fill me up.

Romans 12:1-2  I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service. And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God.